A Direct Path to the Buddha Within

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A DIRECT PATH TO THE BUDDHA WITHIN

Gö Lotsāwa’s Mahāmudrā Interpretation of the Ratnagotravibhāga
Klaus-Dieter Mathes
Look Inside

Maitreya’s Ratnagotravibhāga, also known as the Uttaratantra, is the main Indian treatise on buddha nature, a concept that is heavily debated in Tibetan Buddhist philosophy. In A Direct Path to the Buddha Within, Klaus-Dieter Mathes looks at a pivotal Tibetan commentary on this text by Gö Lotsāwa Zhönu Pal, best known as the author of the Blue Annals. Gö Lotsāwa, whose teachers spanned the spectrum of Tibetan schools, developed a highly nuanced understanding of buddha nature, tying it in with mainstream Mahāyāna thought while avoiding contested aspects of the so-called empty-of-other (zhentong) approach. In addition to translating key portions of Gö Lotsāwa’s commentary, Mathes provides an in-depth historical context, evaluating Gö’s position against those of other Kagyü, Nyingma, and Jonang masters and examining how Gö Lotsāwa’s view affects his understanding of the buddha qualities, the concept of emptiness, and the practice of mahāmudrā.

Learn more about the Studies in Indian and Tibetan Buddhism series.

Read Go Lotsawa’s biography at the Treasury of Lives.

About Author

Klaus-Dieter Mathes earned his doctorate at Marburg University and is a Professor of Buddhist Studies at the University of Hong Kong. He previously worked as a research fellow and lecturer at the Asia Africa Institute at the University of Hamburg, Germany, and as a Professor of Tibetology and Buddhist Studies at the University of Vienna, Austria. His research in progress deals with the Indian origins of Tibetan Mahāmudrā traditions. He is also a regular contributor to the Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies.

Book Information
  • Paperback
  • 624 pages, 6.00 x 9.00 inches
  • $32.95
  • ISBN 9780861715282
  • Paperback
  • 624 pages
  • $24.99
  • ISBN 9780861715282
Praise

A fundamental issue for religion in general is how to understand the presence of the sacred in the profane. In Buddhist terms this becomes a question of how to understand the buddha nature that inheres in all sentient beings. Dr. Mathes’ study of this issue as dealt with in a late-fifteenth-century Tibetan work is a truly outstanding contribution to this important branch of Buddhist philosophy. He lucidly historicizes a good number of fundamental treatises—their authors, Indian and Tibetan, and their ideas. Mathes’ diction is also first rate, rendering his exemplary work easily accessible.

Leonard W.J. van der Kuijp, Harvard University

One of the notable achievements of Tibetan Buddhist thinkers was their remarkable synthesis of speculations from the Mahāyāna sūtras concerning buddha nature—the inherent potential of beings for awakening—with the esoteric teachings of the mahāmudrā, the ‘great seal’ of realization, inherited from the tantric adepts of India. And no single work embodies this synthesis more fully than does Gö Lotsāwa’s unparalleled commentary on the Ratnagotravibhāga, a text so highly esteemed that its authorship was attributed to the bodhisattva Maitreya. Klaus-Dieter Mathes has rendered an extraordinary service to students of Tibetan intellectual and contemplative traditions by editing this singular work in full, and now here providing us with a clear and meticulous English translation of its key sections. His thorough introduction and annotations resolve the many difficult points found herein and place Gö Lotsāwa’s contribution in its proper context in the history of the tradition. In A Direct Path to the Buddha Within, Mathes sets a lasting standard for the presentation of Tibetan Buddhist doctrinal writings.

Matthew T. Kapstein, The University of Chicago and the École Pratique des Hautes Études, Paris; author of Reason’s Traces: Identity and Interpretation in Indian and Tibetan Buddhist Thought

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